Stachytarpheta jamaicensis




Family Verbenaceae
Scientific name Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L.) Vahl
Synonyms Abena jamaicensis (L.) Hitchcock; Cymburus urticifolius Salisbury; Stachytarpheta bogoriensis Zollinger & Moritzi ex Moritzi; Stachytarpheta friedrichsthalii Hayek; Stachytarpheta indica (L.) Vahl var. jamaicensis (L.) Razi; Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L.) Vahl forma atrocoerulea Moldenke; Stachytarpheta marginata Vahl; Stachytarpheta subincisa Turczaninow; Stachytarpheta surinamensis Miquel ex Pulle; Valerianoides jamaicensis (L.) Kuntze; Valerianoides jamaicensis (L.) Kuntze var. sloaneana Kuntze; Valerianoides jamaicensis (L.) Kuntze var. spathulata Kuntze; Verbena jamaicensis L.; Verbena pilosiuscula (Kunth) Endlicher; Vermicularia decurrens Moench; Zapania jamaicensis (L.) Lamarck
Common name (Japanese common name) futobo-nagabo-so (フトボナガボソウ, 太穂長穂草 [meaning: thick and long infrolescence weed]), futobo-nagabo-so (ナガボソウ, 長穂草 [meaning: long infrolescence weed])
(English common name) bastard-vervain, blue porterweed, blue snakeweed, Brazilian-tea, Jamaica-vervain, light-blue snakeweed, nettleleaf vervain
Distribution (Japan) Ogasawara Island, Okinawa
(Other nations) [native] USA, Mexico, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and Grenadines, Virgin Islands, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Belize, Nicaragua, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Brazil
Habitat Field, forest edge
Chromosomal number unknown
Description Plants 60-120cm tall. Leaves 2.5-8cm long, 2-5-4.5cm wide. Flowers inflorescences 20-30cm long, blue corollas 7-12mm long, flowering in all seasons. Perennial plants.
Reference  Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L.) Vahl
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L.) Vahl
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (Linnaeus) Vahl
Process for preparing dry extracts (WIPO Patent WO/2003/039515)
Use of natural products to prepare cosmetic compositions (European Patent EP1145709/2001)
Note Naturalized plants (introduced after World War II)



August 2007
at Higashiyama Botanical Garden
August 2007
at Higashiyama Botanical Garden
August 2007
at Higashiyama Botanical Garden